Attenuation


jdow
 

I'm done. You're touchier than I usually am.


{+_+}


On 20221128 06:11:17, Gedas wrote:

NOT nonetheless !


You are erroneously making assumptions followed by false statements about what I want and what I said. I make no statements of what I want other than to satisfy my curiosity to see how my particular SDR and console react to different RF input levels !  At no time do I ever state I am trying to achieve or have found "optimum gain setup" or that I am trying to turn my small SDR & console into a "precision instrument".


Gedas, W8BYA EN70JT Gallery at http://w8bya.com Light travels faster than sound.... This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.
On 11/28/2022 1:27 AM, jdow wrote:

Nonetheless, optimum gain setup is unique to the front end and the use. Some need absolute maximum sensitivity and have an environment that supports it. Others have really bad environments and must sacrifice sensitivity (noise figure) for dynamic range. And most are somewhere in the middle.


S-Meter behavior is an ongoing discussion with Simon.


I will note that if you are trying to make SDRC and your front end into a precision instrument I suspect you will find yourself frustrated by odd details of the SDRC DSP implementation This specifically is why I made my comment. It's been litigated before, often, to no avail.


{^_^}


On 20221127 22:07:49, Gedas wrote:

Don't put words in my mouth. At no point did I say I was pleased. I said that I was surprised to find a setting for RF, IF, and visual gain that did a fair job of reporting the true absolute RF input signal level. And if you did watch the video, in the beginning, I stated that the goal was to simply see if 10 dB changes in RF input level would result in 10 dB changes as reported by console using different RF, IF, and visual gain settings. Nothing more nothing less.

Gedas, W8BYA EN70JT Gallery at http://w8bya.com Light travels faster than sound.... This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.
On 11/28/2022 12:18 AM, jdow wrote:

You're pleased. That is, in the end, what matters. I have STRONG opinions about gain and filter distribution. (... and about how an S-Meter should work in dBm mode.) I figure watching somebody else limp in on settings like this is enough to spark a coronary infarction. So I'll pass on viewing it.


{^_^}


On 20221127 16:32:00, Gedas wrote:

Hello gang. Interesting chat about the various settings on different receivers. I know some have already seen this (apologies to you). For those that have not here is a video I made using console with my RSPdx as I put in calibrated signal levels and changed combinations of Visual gain, RF gain and IF gain.


I suggest running the video at 1.5X speed as I tend to put folks to sleep. And pse forgive the jerky video as I was hand holding a camcorder in my left hand.


The very last part of the video was a pleasant surprise as I found a combination that was not only linear in response over a fair range but was accurate to within a dB (absolute).


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qHJE6wa9dVw

Gedas, W8BYA EN70JT Gallery at http://w8bya.com Light travels faster than sound.... This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.
On 11/24/2022 10:45 PM, jdow wrote:

He was going to redo "Visual Gain" to make it a real visual gain control that simply scales the displays. As it is the last I knew the visual gain control was a literal digital gain applied to the entire system which led to some unfortunate behavior. Simon was going to doctor this last I knew. But, I may have missed his actually doing it as I do not think it's been fixed yet.


{^_^}


On 20221124 17:44:05, Siegfried Jackstien wrote:

don´t you have also "visual gain" in all sdr used?? that could be done in 1 db steps so finetune of any sdr to correct readings should be possible

if no visual gain in all sdr setups under "radio" settings ... then you could add it where that is missing

rtl for example has fine steps (but not exactly 1 db) and visual gain in 5 db steps

maybe a finer resolution also in visual gain possible instead coarse 5 db steps??

pluto has fine steps on gain AND visual gain (perfect!)

airspy hf+ has preamp on/off, att from 0-48 in 6 db stebs and visual gain in 5 db steps (-40 to +30db) ... also there a finer visual gain could be added in 1 db steps

i think if you have at least the visual gain in fine steps on all different sdr setups a good s meter calibration should be possible on all sdr

and visual gain does not depend on used hardware so change that to finer steps should be easy.. not??

maybe a number box with up down buttons instead a dropdown list?? (just thinking)

dg9bfc sigi

Am 23.11.2022 um 18:16 schrieb Simon Brown:
OK,

Some of these radios have fixed attenuation options, for example NetSDR. HF+ - I'll have to check.

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 23 November 2022 15:34
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation
 

Greetings,

NetSDR, Icom RS-6500 and Airspy Discovery

 

Vincent

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: Simon Brown
Sent: Tuesday, November 22, 2022 9:21 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Which radio?

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 22 November 2022 22:46
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Greetings,
I have always wondered why attenuation settings both hardware and software or in 10db increments and not variable? is this a hardware issue or software issue? Many times, 10-30db increments is too much and something between these settings is better. 

Vincent 


--

- + - + -

Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.

 


--
- + - + -
Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.


Brent Seres/ VE3CUS
 

I have an RSP2 and I had to build a notch filter to eliminate overload from our local 800 khz station.





Kriss Kliegle KA1GJU
 

You wouldn't happen to have an RSPA 1A in your arsenal? Would be interesting to see just how poorly I operate mine.
I still have one left on my server, but I'd rather use the Airspy HF Discovery to to less fiddling to get 'decent' results.
Plus the three other SDR's on that server have to have an AM BC filter since the RSPA1A gets swamped with images. Lightning
took the other two our years ago. LOL
They'll be no tears shed when I can remove it and the AM BC filter it requires on "KA1GJU Super Station #2" and allow users to use that site for AM DXing.
The RF Gain in the radio settings are vastly different, mine only has 0 thru 9 and not linear, hence my asking. Plus the IF Gain has to be in Manual or there will be serious pumping of the AGC if any strong signals appear in the band.

73 Kriss KA1GJU


Gedas
 

NOT nonetheless !


You are erroneously making assumptions followed by false statements about what I want and what I said. I make no statements of what I want other than to satisfy my curiosity to see how my particular SDR and console react to different RF input levels !  At no time do I ever state I am trying to achieve or have found "optimum gain setup" or that I am trying to turn my small SDR & console into a "precision instrument".


Gedas, W8BYA EN70JT Gallery at http://w8bya.com Light travels faster than sound.... This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.
On 11/28/2022 1:27 AM, jdow wrote:

Nonetheless, optimum gain setup is unique to the front end and the use. Some need absolute maximum sensitivity and have an environment that supports it. Others have really bad environments and must sacrifice sensitivity (noise figure) for dynamic range. And most are somewhere in the middle.


S-Meter behavior is an ongoing discussion with Simon.


I will note that if you are trying to make SDRC and your front end into a precision instrument I suspect you will find yourself frustrated by odd details of the SDRC DSP implementation This specifically is why I made my comment. It's been litigated before, often, to no avail.


{^_^}


On 20221127 22:07:49, Gedas wrote:

Don't put words in my mouth. At no point did I say I was pleased. I said that I was surprised to find a setting for RF, IF, and visual gain that did a fair job of reporting the true absolute RF input signal level. And if you did watch the video, in the beginning, I stated that the goal was to simply see if 10 dB changes in RF input level would result in 10 dB changes as reported by console using different RF, IF, and visual gain settings. Nothing more nothing less.

Gedas, W8BYA EN70JT Gallery at http://w8bya.com Light travels faster than sound.... This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.
On 11/28/2022 12:18 AM, jdow wrote:

You're pleased. That is, in the end, what matters. I have STRONG opinions about gain and filter distribution. (... and about how an S-Meter should work in dBm mode.) I figure watching somebody else limp in on settings like this is enough to spark a coronary infarction. So I'll pass on viewing it.


{^_^}


On 20221127 16:32:00, Gedas wrote:

Hello gang. Interesting chat about the various settings on different receivers. I know some have already seen this (apologies to you). For those that have not here is a video I made using console with my RSPdx as I put in calibrated signal levels and changed combinations of Visual gain, RF gain and IF gain.


I suggest running the video at 1.5X speed as I tend to put folks to sleep. And pse forgive the jerky video as I was hand holding a camcorder in my left hand.


The very last part of the video was a pleasant surprise as I found a combination that was not only linear in response over a fair range but was accurate to within a dB (absolute).


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qHJE6wa9dVw

Gedas, W8BYA EN70JT Gallery at http://w8bya.com Light travels faster than sound.... This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.
On 11/24/2022 10:45 PM, jdow wrote:

He was going to redo "Visual Gain" to make it a real visual gain control that simply scales the displays. As it is the last I knew the visual gain control was a literal digital gain applied to the entire system which led to some unfortunate behavior. Simon was going to doctor this last I knew. But, I may have missed his actually doing it as I do not think it's been fixed yet.


{^_^}


On 20221124 17:44:05, Siegfried Jackstien wrote:

don´t you have also "visual gain" in all sdr used?? that could be done in 1 db steps so finetune of any sdr to correct readings should be possible

if no visual gain in all sdr setups under "radio" settings ... then you could add it where that is missing

rtl for example has fine steps (but not exactly 1 db) and visual gain in 5 db steps

maybe a finer resolution also in visual gain possible instead coarse 5 db steps??

pluto has fine steps on gain AND visual gain (perfect!)

airspy hf+ has preamp on/off, att from 0-48 in 6 db stebs and visual gain in 5 db steps (-40 to +30db) ... also there a finer visual gain could be added in 1 db steps

i think if you have at least the visual gain in fine steps on all different sdr setups a good s meter calibration should be possible on all sdr

and visual gain does not depend on used hardware so change that to finer steps should be easy.. not??

maybe a number box with up down buttons instead a dropdown list?? (just thinking)

dg9bfc sigi

Am 23.11.2022 um 18:16 schrieb Simon Brown:
OK,

Some of these radios have fixed attenuation options, for example NetSDR. HF+ - I'll have to check.

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 23 November 2022 15:34
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation
 

Greetings,

NetSDR, Icom RS-6500 and Airspy Discovery

 

Vincent

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: Simon Brown
Sent: Tuesday, November 22, 2022 9:21 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Which radio?

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 22 November 2022 22:46
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Greetings,
I have always wondered why attenuation settings both hardware and software or in 10db increments and not variable? is this a hardware issue or software issue? Many times, 10-30db increments is too much and something between these settings is better. 

Vincent 


--

- + - + -

Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.

 


--
- + - + -
Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.


jdow
 

Nonetheless, optimum gain setup is unique to the front end and the use. Some need absolute maximum sensitivity and have an environment that supports it. Others have really bad environments and must sacrifice sensitivity (noise figure) for dynamic range. And most are somewhere in the middle.


S-Meter behavior is an ongoing discussion with Simon.


I will note that if you are trying to make SDRC and your front end into a precision instrument I suspect you will find yourself frustrated by odd details of the SDRC DSP implementation This specifically is why I made my comment. It's been litigated before, often, to no avail.


{^_^}


On 20221127 22:07:49, Gedas wrote:

Don't put words in my mouth. At no point did I say I was pleased. I said that I was surprised to find a setting for RF, IF, and visual gain that did a fair job of reporting the true absolute RF input signal level. And if you did watch the video, in the beginning, I stated that the goal was to simply see if 10 dB changes in RF input level would result in 10 dB changes as reported by console using different RF, IF, and visual gain settings. Nothing more nothing less.

Gedas, W8BYA EN70JT Gallery at http://w8bya.com Light travels faster than sound.... This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.
On 11/28/2022 12:18 AM, jdow wrote:

You're pleased. That is, in the end, what matters. I have STRONG opinions about gain and filter distribution. (... and about how an S-Meter should work in dBm mode.) I figure watching somebody else limp in on settings like this is enough to spark a coronary infarction. So I'll pass on viewing it.


{^_^}


On 20221127 16:32:00, Gedas wrote:

Hello gang. Interesting chat about the various settings on different receivers. I know some have already seen this (apologies to you). For those that have not here is a video I made using console with my RSPdx as I put in calibrated signal levels and changed combinations of Visual gain, RF gain and IF gain.


I suggest running the video at 1.5X speed as I tend to put folks to sleep. And pse forgive the jerky video as I was hand holding a camcorder in my left hand.


The very last part of the video was a pleasant surprise as I found a combination that was not only linear in response over a fair range but was accurate to within a dB (absolute).


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qHJE6wa9dVw

Gedas, W8BYA EN70JT Gallery at http://w8bya.com Light travels faster than sound.... This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.
On 11/24/2022 10:45 PM, jdow wrote:

He was going to redo "Visual Gain" to make it a real visual gain control that simply scales the displays. As it is the last I knew the visual gain control was a literal digital gain applied to the entire system which led to some unfortunate behavior. Simon was going to doctor this last I knew. But, I may have missed his actually doing it as I do not think it's been fixed yet.


{^_^}


On 20221124 17:44:05, Siegfried Jackstien wrote:

don´t you have also "visual gain" in all sdr used?? that could be done in 1 db steps so finetune of any sdr to correct readings should be possible

if no visual gain in all sdr setups under "radio" settings ... then you could add it where that is missing

rtl for example has fine steps (but not exactly 1 db) and visual gain in 5 db steps

maybe a finer resolution also in visual gain possible instead coarse 5 db steps??

pluto has fine steps on gain AND visual gain (perfect!)

airspy hf+ has preamp on/off, att from 0-48 in 6 db stebs and visual gain in 5 db steps (-40 to +30db) ... also there a finer visual gain could be added in 1 db steps

i think if you have at least the visual gain in fine steps on all different sdr setups a good s meter calibration should be possible on all sdr

and visual gain does not depend on used hardware so change that to finer steps should be easy.. not??

maybe a number box with up down buttons instead a dropdown list?? (just thinking)

dg9bfc sigi

Am 23.11.2022 um 18:16 schrieb Simon Brown:
OK,

Some of these radios have fixed attenuation options, for example NetSDR. HF+ - I'll have to check.

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 23 November 2022 15:34
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation
 

Greetings,

NetSDR, Icom RS-6500 and Airspy Discovery

 

Vincent

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: Simon Brown
Sent: Tuesday, November 22, 2022 9:21 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Which radio?

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 22 November 2022 22:46
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Greetings,
I have always wondered why attenuation settings both hardware and software or in 10db increments and not variable? is this a hardware issue or software issue? Many times, 10-30db increments is too much and something between these settings is better. 

Vincent 


--

- + - + -

Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.

 


--
- + - + -
Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.


Gedas
 

Don't put words in my mouth. At no point did I say I was pleased. I said that I was surprised to find a setting for RF, IF, and visual gain that did a fair job of reporting the true absolute RF input signal level. And if you did watch the video, in the beginning, I stated that the goal was to simply see if 10 dB changes in RF input level would result in 10 dB changes as reported by console using different RF, IF, and visual gain settings. Nothing more nothing less.

Gedas, W8BYA EN70JT Gallery at http://w8bya.com Light travels faster than sound.... This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.
On 11/28/2022 12:18 AM, jdow wrote:

You're pleased. That is, in the end, what matters. I have STRONG opinions about gain and filter distribution. (... and about how an S-Meter should work in dBm mode.) I figure watching somebody else limp in on settings like this is enough to spark a coronary infarction. So I'll pass on viewing it.


{^_^}


On 20221127 16:32:00, Gedas wrote:

Hello gang. Interesting chat about the various settings on different receivers. I know some have already seen this (apologies to you). For those that have not here is a video I made using console with my RSPdx as I put in calibrated signal levels and changed combinations of Visual gain, RF gain and IF gain.


I suggest running the video at 1.5X speed as I tend to put folks to sleep. And pse forgive the jerky video as I was hand holding a camcorder in my left hand.


The very last part of the video was a pleasant surprise as I found a combination that was not only linear in response over a fair range but was accurate to within a dB (absolute).


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qHJE6wa9dVw

Gedas, W8BYA EN70JT Gallery at http://w8bya.com Light travels faster than sound.... This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.
On 11/24/2022 10:45 PM, jdow wrote:

He was going to redo "Visual Gain" to make it a real visual gain control that simply scales the displays. As it is the last I knew the visual gain control was a literal digital gain applied to the entire system which led to some unfortunate behavior. Simon was going to doctor this last I knew. But, I may have missed his actually doing it as I do not think it's been fixed yet.


{^_^}


On 20221124 17:44:05, Siegfried Jackstien wrote:

don´t you have also "visual gain" in all sdr used?? that could be done in 1 db steps so finetune of any sdr to correct readings should be possible

if no visual gain in all sdr setups under "radio" settings ... then you could add it where that is missing

rtl for example has fine steps (but not exactly 1 db) and visual gain in 5 db steps

maybe a finer resolution also in visual gain possible instead coarse 5 db steps??

pluto has fine steps on gain AND visual gain (perfect!)

airspy hf+ has preamp on/off, att from 0-48 in 6 db stebs and visual gain in 5 db steps (-40 to +30db) ... also there a finer visual gain could be added in 1 db steps

i think if you have at least the visual gain in fine steps on all different sdr setups a good s meter calibration should be possible on all sdr

and visual gain does not depend on used hardware so change that to finer steps should be easy.. not??

maybe a number box with up down buttons instead a dropdown list?? (just thinking)

dg9bfc sigi

Am 23.11.2022 um 18:16 schrieb Simon Brown:
OK,

Some of these radios have fixed attenuation options, for example NetSDR. HF+ - I'll have to check.

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 23 November 2022 15:34
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation
 

Greetings,

NetSDR, Icom RS-6500 and Airspy Discovery

 

Vincent

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: Simon Brown
Sent: Tuesday, November 22, 2022 9:21 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Which radio?

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 22 November 2022 22:46
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Greetings,
I have always wondered why attenuation settings both hardware and software or in 10db increments and not variable? is this a hardware issue or software issue? Many times, 10-30db increments is too much and something between these settings is better. 

Vincent 


--

- + - + -

Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.

 


--
- + - + -
Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.


jdow
 

You're pleased. That is, in the end, what matters. I have STRONG opinions about gain and filter distribution. (... and about how an S-Meter should work in dBm mode.) I figure watching somebody else limp in on settings like this is enough to spark a coronary infarction. So I'll pass on viewing it.


{^_^}


On 20221127 16:32:00, Gedas wrote:

Hello gang. Interesting chat about the various settings on different receivers. I know some have already seen this (apologies to you). For those that have not here is a video I made using console with my RSPdx as I put in calibrated signal levels and changed combinations of Visual gain, RF gain and IF gain.


I suggest running the video at 1.5X speed as I tend to put folks to sleep. And pse forgive the jerky video as I was hand holding a camcorder in my left hand.


The very last part of the video was a pleasant surprise as I found a combination that was not only linear in response over a fair range but was accurate to within a dB (absolute).


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qHJE6wa9dVw

Gedas, W8BYA EN70JT Gallery at http://w8bya.com Light travels faster than sound.... This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.
On 11/24/2022 10:45 PM, jdow wrote:

He was going to redo "Visual Gain" to make it a real visual gain control that simply scales the displays. As it is the last I knew the visual gain control was a literal digital gain applied to the entire system which led to some unfortunate behavior. Simon was going to doctor this last I knew. But, I may have missed his actually doing it as I do not think it's been fixed yet.


{^_^}


On 20221124 17:44:05, Siegfried Jackstien wrote:

don´t you have also "visual gain" in all sdr used?? that could be done in 1 db steps so finetune of any sdr to correct readings should be possible

if no visual gain in all sdr setups under "radio" settings ... then you could add it where that is missing

rtl for example has fine steps (but not exactly 1 db) and visual gain in 5 db steps

maybe a finer resolution also in visual gain possible instead coarse 5 db steps??

pluto has fine steps on gain AND visual gain (perfect!)

airspy hf+ has preamp on/off, att from 0-48 in 6 db stebs and visual gain in 5 db steps (-40 to +30db) ... also there a finer visual gain could be added in 1 db steps

i think if you have at least the visual gain in fine steps on all different sdr setups a good s meter calibration should be possible on all sdr

and visual gain does not depend on used hardware so change that to finer steps should be easy.. not??

maybe a number box with up down buttons instead a dropdown list?? (just thinking)

dg9bfc sigi

Am 23.11.2022 um 18:16 schrieb Simon Brown:
OK,

Some of these radios have fixed attenuation options, for example NetSDR. HF+ - I'll have to check.

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 23 November 2022 15:34
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation
 

Greetings,

NetSDR, Icom RS-6500 and Airspy Discovery

 

Vincent

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: Simon Brown
Sent: Tuesday, November 22, 2022 9:21 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Which radio?

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 22 November 2022 22:46
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Greetings,
I have always wondered why attenuation settings both hardware and software or in 10db increments and not variable? is this a hardware issue or software issue? Many times, 10-30db increments is too much and something between these settings is better. 

Vincent 


--

- + - + -

Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.

 


--
- + - + -
Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.


vince battle
 

Also THANK you Joanne for explaining why variable attenuators are difficult to implement from manufatures

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: vince battle
Sent: Sunday, November 27, 2022 5:16 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Thank you my friend

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: Kriss Kliegle KA1GJU
Sent: Sunday, November 27, 2022 5:10 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Vince,
There's a pdf on how to use SDRC via the remote servers and how to set up your own server in the files section. I was there today looking for the one I had posted years ago for the group. This is mostly my work, but somebody added more stuff to it and more graphics, but posted it under my name. lol
https://sdr-radio.groups.io/g/main/files/Version3ServerHelpFiles

It's time for me to do an updated version since some of the stuff has changed since 2/17/2018!!!

73 Kriss KA1gju

 

 


vince battle
 

Thank you my friend

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: Kriss Kliegle KA1GJU
Sent: Sunday, November 27, 2022 5:10 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Vince,
There's a pdf on how to use SDRC via the remote servers and how to set up your own server in the files section. I was there today looking for the one I had posted years ago for the group. This is mostly my work, but somebody added more stuff to it and more graphics, but posted it under my name. lol
https://sdr-radio.groups.io/g/main/files/Version3ServerHelpFiles

It's time for me to do an updated version since some of the stuff has changed since 2/17/2018!!!

73 Kriss KA1gju

 


Kriss Kliegle KA1GJU
 

Vince,
There's a pdf on how to use SDRC via the remote servers and how to set up your own server in the files section. I was there today looking for the one I had posted years ago for the group. This is mostly my work, but somebody added more stuff to it and more graphics, but posted it under my name. lol
https://sdr-radio.groups.io/g/main/files/Version3ServerHelpFiles

It's time for me to do an updated version since some of the stuff has changed since 2/17/2018!!!

73 Kriss KA1gju


Gedas
 

Hello gang. Interesting chat about the various settings on different receivers. I know some have already seen this (apologies to you). For those that have not here is a video I made using console with my RSPdx as I put in calibrated signal levels and changed combinations of Visual gain, RF gain and IF gain.


I suggest running the video at 1.5X speed as I tend to put folks to sleep. And pse forgive the jerky video as I was hand holding a camcorder in my left hand.


The very last part of the video was a pleasant surprise as I found a combination that was not only linear in response over a fair range but was accurate to within a dB (absolute).


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qHJE6wa9dVw

Gedas, W8BYA EN70JT Gallery at http://w8bya.com Light travels faster than sound.... This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.
On 11/24/2022 10:45 PM, jdow wrote:

He was going to redo "Visual Gain" to make it a real visual gain control that simply scales the displays. As it is the last I knew the visual gain control was a literal digital gain applied to the entire system which led to some unfortunate behavior. Simon was going to doctor this last I knew. But, I may have missed his actually doing it as I do not think it's been fixed yet.


{^_^}


On 20221124 17:44:05, Siegfried Jackstien wrote:

don´t you have also "visual gain" in all sdr used?? that could be done in 1 db steps so finetune of any sdr to correct readings should be possible

if no visual gain in all sdr setups under "radio" settings ... then you could add it where that is missing

rtl for example has fine steps (but not exactly 1 db) and visual gain in 5 db steps

maybe a finer resolution also in visual gain possible instead coarse 5 db steps??

pluto has fine steps on gain AND visual gain (perfect!)

airspy hf+ has preamp on/off, att from 0-48 in 6 db stebs and visual gain in 5 db steps (-40 to +30db) ... also there a finer visual gain could be added in 1 db steps

i think if you have at least the visual gain in fine steps on all different sdr setups a good s meter calibration should be possible on all sdr

and visual gain does not depend on used hardware so change that to finer steps should be easy.. not??

maybe a number box with up down buttons instead a dropdown list?? (just thinking)

dg9bfc sigi

Am 23.11.2022 um 18:16 schrieb Simon Brown:
OK,

Some of these radios have fixed attenuation options, for example NetSDR. HF+ - I'll have to check.

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 23 November 2022 15:34
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation
 

Greetings,

NetSDR, Icom RS-6500 and Airspy Discovery

 

Vincent

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: Simon Brown
Sent: Tuesday, November 22, 2022 9:21 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Which radio?

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 22 November 2022 22:46
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Greetings,
I have always wondered why attenuation settings both hardware and software or in 10db increments and not variable? is this a hardware issue or software issue? Many times, 10-30db increments is too much and something between these settings is better. 

Vincent 


--

- + - + -

Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.

 


--
- + - + -
Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.


vince battle
 

Kriss,

First, thank you for the hand-holding and blunt comment, I finally got the SDRC server manger to work, night and day results. Thank you again, have a good day.

 

Vincent

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: Kriss Kliegle KA1GJU
Sent: Sunday, November 27, 2022 5:42 AM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Vince,
I'll be more blunt about my post...
It appears your issues are because you are operating SDRC via a Spyserver. If you ditch the Spyserver and run your equipment via SDRC Server, your issues will be resolved.

Nothing more, nothing less.

73 Kriss KA1GJU

 


Kriss Kliegle KA1GJU
 

Vince,
I'll be more blunt about my post...
It appears your issues are because you are operating SDRC via a Spyserver. If you ditch the Spyserver and run your equipment via SDRC Server, your issues will be resolved.

Nothing more, nothing less.

73 Kriss KA1GJU


Kriss Kliegle KA1GJU
 

If you place the scroll bar on the righthand side to where you want to view, leave it there. When screen refreshes, just click and hold and it will return back there. But you gotta read what you need real fast!
I believe it remains where you scrolled to on the iPad though.

I just use that to get an idea how my 5 servers are working and find where all the activity is. Too bad it only publishes the center frequency and bandwidth, not the actual frequency in use. hint hint nudge nudge

73 Kriss KA1GJU


Max
 

On Sat, Nov 26, 2022 at 11:07 PM, Don Moman VE6JY wrote:
That link refreshes so often, and returns you to the beginning of the list so can't even begin to see who is online....
Agree Don the auto-refresh is annoying as it keeps returning the list back to the top every 10 seconds. Could it be disabled to let people manually refresh, or at least have a tick-box option on the web page?

Or I guess maybe as it is XML it's not intended to be viewed? Maybe it's for input to the server list in SDRC?

Max


jdow
 

That's a longish coffee table discussion and some digging into how semiconductors really work. I do not know if I can do it justice. So I'll make a grand statement with a very brief descriptions of why.

Every variable attenuator I know for this use has very nasty downsides. This also applies to variable gain amplifier stages. For an example a diode can, for small signals, be a current variable attenuator, roughly 25 ohms at 1ma current, 12.5 at 2 ma , 50 at 0.5 ma. When the signal level becomes significant compared to the current setting the nice exponential curve, a fancy Taylor Series expansion for the nonlinearity involved) starts generating appreciable IMD. So this sort of variable attenuator is best at near zero attenuation and at maximum attenuation. At middle settings IMD will increase. Another example, a typical voltage variable gain stage for a bipolar transistor amplifier can use this same resistance effect to vary the gains. But, at mid range settings, IMD goes up. J-Fets can do moderately well, some MOSFETs can do pretty well as voltage variable resistors, especially in balanced configurations. Since the control voltage on the device is higher than for bipolars the IMD issue is mitigated maybe 20 dB. This is good enough it is sometimes seen in some analog mixer designs.

The whole picture is much more complex; but, I keep running into the same basic issues. You have to work at quite low impedance with LOTS of current in your devices to have it all work well for you with minimal IMD. "LOTS" of current is an excessive term for AirSpies. It is excessive even for RX888 MKII models.

(The real unfortunate situation is that the high attenuation attenuator and reduced gain amplifier are MORE susceptible to IMD in most conditions making the control VERY undesirable. It gets worse when you need better.)

{^_^}

On 20221126 08:58:21, vince battle wrote:

Joanne,

I DO NOT use the Discovery with the 8600, not sure where you got that. Ok, perhaps I didn’t ask my question correctly, I understand that Simone only supports what the hardware manufacture gives him to work with, So the question is WHY doesn’t the hardware manufactures make attenuation variable instead of fixed?

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: jdow
Sent: Friday, November 25, 2022 6:31 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

The AirSpy discovery is pretty much designed to run with its own agc active. But that is likely to be awkward for SSB reception with the usual receiver AGC active. The hope is that the time constant for the Discovery's AGC is long (for release at least) compared to that used inside the SDR software. Otherwise you get odd phenomena as you described. This is compounded when you use the Discovery as an IF for the 8600. It's not really designed for that use but you can in both cases switch over to manual gain.

Setting up manual gain is not trivial. Maybe somebody who knows noise figure work and has a Discovery in MGC mode can describe their configuration.

{^_^}

On 20221125 17:03:44, vince battle wrote:

Hi Sigi,

I have “visual gain” only when I use the Airspy Discovery, but the spectrum jumps up and down so much, I stopped using the Airspy for voice and only use it for “data” (FT8). Now I must confess I use remote (spyserver) for the Airspy. I do not use the Icom RS8600 with SDRC because the “scan” functions are not operational on SDRC.

My “still rocking” NetSDR does not have “visual gain “available and I have too use the “RF gain”/

 

Vincent   

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: jdow
Sent: Thursday, November 24, 2022 7:45 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

He was going to redo "Visual Gain" to make it a real visual gain control that simply scales the displays. As it is the last I knew the visual gain control was a literal digital gain applied to the entire system which led to some unfortunate behavior. Simon was going to doctor this last I knew. But, I may have missed his actually doing it as I do not think it's been fixed yet.

 

{^_^}

 

On 20221124 17:44:05, Siegfried Jackstien wrote:

don´t you have also "visual gain" in all sdr used?? that could be done in 1 db steps so finetune of any sdr to correct readings should be possible

if no visual gain in all sdr setups under "radio" settings ... then you could add it where that is missing

rtl for example has fine steps (but not exactly 1 db) and visual gain in 5 db steps

maybe a finer resolution also in visual gain possible instead coarse 5 db steps??

pluto has fine steps on gain AND visual gain (perfect!)

airspy hf+ has preamp on/off, att from 0-48 in 6 db stebs and visual gain in 5 db steps (-40 to +30db) ... also there a finer visual gain could be added in 1 db steps

i think if you have at least the visual gain in fine steps on all different sdr setups a good s meter calibration should be possible on all sdr

and visual gain does not depend on used hardware so change that to finer steps should be easy.. not??

maybe a number box with up down buttons instead a dropdown list?? (just thinking)

dg9bfc sigi

Am 23.11.2022 um 18:16 schrieb Simon Brown:

OK,

 

Some of these radios have fixed attenuation options, for example NetSDR. HF+ - I'll have to check.

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 23 November 2022 15:34
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Greetings,

NetSDR, Icom RS-6500 and Airspy Discovery

 

Vincent

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: Simon Brown
Sent: Tuesday, November 22, 2022 9:21 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Which radio?

From: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io> on behalf of vince battle via groups.io <muellertwo@...>
Sent: 22 November 2022 22:46
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io <main@SDR-Radio.groups.io>
Subject: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Greetings,
I have always wondered why attenuation settings both hardware and software or in 10db increments and not variable? is this a hardware issue or software issue? Many times, 10-30db increments is too much and something between these settings is better. 

Vincent 


--

- + - + -

Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.

 


--

- + - + -

Please use https://forum.sdr-radio.com:4499/ when posting questions or problems.

 

 


vince battle
 

Kriss,

I’m not sure if your comment is a joke or helpful?

 

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: Kriss Kliegle KA1GJU
Sent: Saturday, November 26, 2022 2:49 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

Use Simon's SDRC Server and don't look back! hi hi
We could use more good servers (ie functioning properly, online, with decent antennas w/o massive QRM) on SDRC:
http://onairv3.sdrspace.com/onair-v3.xml

73 Kriss KA1GJU

 


Don Moman VE6JY
 

That link refreshes so often, and returns you to the beginning of the list so can't even begin to see who is online....

On Sat, Nov 26, 2022 at 3:49 PM Kriss Kliegle KA1GJU <kliegle@...> wrote:
Use Simon's SDRC Server and don't look back! hi hi
We could use more good servers (ie functioning properly, online, with decent antennas w/o massive QRM) on SDRC:
http://onairv3.sdrspace.com/onair-v3.xml

73 Kriss KA1GJU


Kriss Kliegle KA1GJU
 

Use Simon's SDRC Server and don't look back! hi hi
We could use more good servers (ie functioning properly, online, with decent antennas w/o massive QRM) on SDRC:
http://onairv3.sdrspace.com/onair-v3.xml

73 Kriss KA1GJU


vince battle
 

Kriss,

I’m running the Discovery remotely using the spyserver from SDRC.

I’m also running the newest SDRC version as of today.

If I operate the Discovery locally the behavior running remote is not there

The first video was 225khz and the second video was at 57khz

 

Vincent

Sent from Mail for Windows

 

From: Kriss Kliegle KA1GJU
Sent: Saturday, November 26, 2022 12:25 PM
To: main@SDR-Radio.groups.io
Subject: Re: [SDR-Radio] Attenuation

 

What kind of server are you running it from? I don't recognize the radio settings options vs mine.  Operating an Airspy or any SDR has the same options whether you are using one locally or via the SDRC Server (which I do 99% of the time). How does it behave when operated locally? I couldn't make out what bandwidth in the lower left tool bar, but was there a strong signal present w/in the selected bandwidth? There is a CW contest going on, but not on 17M. I used to have a contester 1/2 mile away and I was right smack in his beam path. I could hear his products on every band I listened on, WARC bands as well!

73 Kriss KA1GJU